good morning ladies and gentlemen, i "*** travel agents" tourist guides ***, i am here to visit wuhan city, we extend a warm welcome, in the next time i will be on tour for the services you provide, i will do everything possible to make proper arrangements for the trip, so that we tourism activities in this feel happy happy.
well, i call on you to join with me visit the famous east lake scenic area.
east lake scenic area in the eastern part of wuchang district of wuhan city is the name of the state council, the first batch of state-level scenic spots, the lake is about 33 square kilometers, is six times the hangzhou west lake, lakeshore winding twists and turns, has been called the 99 bay said. east lake on the lake that is the vast, beautiful scenery like this, then we all know how the east lake is formed?
in fact, east lake endangered yangtze river, castle peak hong kong and the yangtze river the same, between the lakes, development of an alluvial plain, as long as more than 10 kilometers in length around trip heights, a relatively low tide au, whenever the flood season, the yangtze river water level higher than the surface, concave to the upper reaches of the spilled water supply will not be able to, so , the stagnant water in depressions formed now on the east lake.
in 1949 several former east lake basically still a shortage lake, from the 1950s to a large-scale construction, according to the natural environment, east lake can be divided into tablets, geese, white horse, bangmoshan, flute player, luo hong six scenic areas, but only now opening to the outside world bangmoshan purse and the two scenic areas.
then, we invite you to join me and into the tour.
east lake entered the door, we have entered a purse scenic areas, we are now a place where it is called huang li wan, the name is derived from mrs po "jueju": "two huang li-ming 75,000, and his party egret, blue sky." here looking weeping willow fu shore, the tree-lakeshore , is also a du po's poetic.
we note that the side of those trees? this is referred to as living fossils of the ancient quaternary period glaciers plant metasequoia glyptostroboides, in 3 million years before they had been widely distributed in the various regions of the northern hemisphere. metasequoia glyptostroboides had once been the botanists around the world that have already become extinct, but in 1945 i was a forest worker in lichuan city of hubei province found dawn redwood forest, as the stirring of world news. to commemorate this ancient species was first discovered in hubei province, wuhan city decided to set at the dawn redwood trees, with their masculinity strong, and above flattery symbolic hero to the afghan people in wuhan.
as we see now, the metasequoia leaves in the late autumn season will be an annual effect of reddening in the sun slam red gloss, very eye-catching.
continue east, we went to a purse-and purse-xuan there are around tsui chuk, cangsong, in welcoming the stone revetment lake, we can see embedded dongpo reading "songpa" qingshi word slope, above a stone several green jinsong, stand upright in a steep rock shore, the scenery here add some nuances. the ramps in the opposite tablets menuhin is shuiyun township.
through interest bridge, we can see that this three-tiered green cylinder of the pavilion, which is the center of instrumentation clusters - roaming court. it is to commemorate the warring states period, the patriotic poet qu yuan's famous built, said qu yuan, i think we will be very familiar, he is one of the world's four major cultural celebrities, chu during the warring states period, he began to receive king is the trust, he also often the country to make some principles king , the internal implementation of "ju-delegated to" policy, external implementation of "the gang qin qi" strategy, because of his set of correct principles, making chu once powerful and prosperous. qu yuan and later by the bad people but the exclusion was banished to jiangbei, evocated successor later, he was banished to the far jiangnan. in 278 bc, qin defeated chu capital, in the south after two decades of living in exile countries have witnessed the end of qu yuan, the lunar may tenth, miluo in hunan voted jiang huai shi, who died, people to commemorate qu yuan and retain a very strong ethnic characteristics of the dragon boat festival, and now to the people of wuhan commemoration of this great poet, he built specifically for this worship court, southeast court is reinforced concrete wood structure, 22.5 meters high, is a flat square. in taipei, there are qu yuan ge, and the portrait of the life profiles, also showed some of his writings. before we look at this shrine court statue-as high as 6.8 meters, the performance of a statue of qu yuan raised depending days, very wishing to visit yin "heaven" the demeanor, expressed grief and indignation after the poet was exiled to the feelings of depression, and "wandering corner" is the name from "songs of the south. fisherman " in "qu yuan is caving, in jiang yu tan, roaming the banks of ze."
ko south from the southeast we can see cuisine, heiwa eaves, and its name is from the "fisherman", "kaleidoscope-fortune, zhuo wu ying; kaleidoscope muddy fortune, zhuo wu foot. "
as a devoted court charged plume bridge is a natural delta, according to the terrain there is a fan-shaped construction of the promenade, and near lakeshore, named "dying lake galleries." after kim jiadaozi galleries can direct qu yuan memorial hall.
we toured the southeast pavilion end center devoted to the banks of ze, shun road forward, the 24 east lake is one of the king "'s." here is the main center for the long days of floor area, first of all we see is the story snorkeling, which is a group of buildings with ethnic characteristics, and the bridge here called 9 18 bends. east lake is known to rich freshwater fish, which went wuchang fish most luxurious, though this is only a small fish, it was really a lot of allusions, the three kingdoms, king theologian from the circ to the capital relocation wuchang, is now ezhou, lu kai released a letter to "rather drink jianye water, not fresh wuchang fish. "to be discouraged, since the yuan dynasty of the matsu also have regular" we should wuchang fish traveled south, "the poem, but the reputation clearly wuchang fish in a long time ago has spread, and after the liberation, chairman mao and often go to visit wuhan, mostly living in the east lake scenic area, he was in the then tablets restaurant after wuchang fish, and in 1956 his "stream. swim "also left a" changsha only drink water, potable wuchang fish "famous.
we will move forward, long days will leapfrog into the front floor. this is a retention characteristics of the chinese national palace-style building, mao zedong, zhou enlai, and other revolutionaries of the older generation have repeatedly rest here, received international friends. standing long days upstairs, railing overlooking, bibo million dumping, and you will have "long
tianyi chaplain color," laments? in fact, long days floor is the name of this can be accomplished.
in the long days it is the right side of the floor, lu xun's square, lu xun bust in cangsong cuibai the dragon palace seemed to be especially under the solemn silence, it is a tribute arose spontaneously. i wonder if you noticed not, we just toured the shrine court in a purse scenic areas of the south, and this is the lu xun's square in the scenic north tablets. one is to commemorate the great patriotic poet qu yuan, and the other is the commemoration of the new culture movement pioneer in the south and the north, chimed in, it is a day to make.
well ladies and gentlemen, here we go, now along the path to return to, so we once again enjoy the picturesque beauty of the donghu it.
大理苍山洱海英语导游词英语导游词（2）fellow friends:
hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanities landscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dali's america of scenery.
first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhai park othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast 2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai, west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, here is king's deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600 chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed, broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, is very good rests placeof the tour.
now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, we cameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourarea along 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybody looked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks thesea building, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jade er silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classically elegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebody's fame painter wu zuoren's writing skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver dark green"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:east side erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.
fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. but i first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we in the dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able to look at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said "does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain"; looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, also onlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith the pleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, a hengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from "the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra a cloud range branch.
cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor, the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this 19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, the lotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak, the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, the jade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the setting sun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan 19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain stream flows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is: south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, the brocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck, hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald, longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.
the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. i firstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshan snow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshan snow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quite a lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang once praised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".
cangshan's cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathers the cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thick like splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is "looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husband cloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureau peakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls, about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance, the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jade belt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, after rainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside often can appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if the pure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuous dozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "the jade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appears thenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. local painationality has the farmer's proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungry dog eats the rice".
cangshan's spring very is also famous. in 19 peaks the elevation hasmany mountains moraine lake in 3,800 meter above peak, this is thequaternary period glacier stays behind. also has that 18 brooks themountain stream, flies the waterfall to fold the spring, the fourseasons rushes down, in under clear sweet water seepage nourishing,cangshan fills the vitality. the moraine lakeside, the densely coveredvirgin forest and many precious forests, the strange flowers andplants, specially should tell everybody are, cangshan's flowers andplants already fine reputation far broadcasts, moreover it also causescangshan to be famous far and wide. american professor luo lancasteronce said that, "has 1000000 in us to know the chinese yunnan the dalicangshan, because they all plant have many beautiful dali cangshan theindian azalea."
cangshan's stone, renowned at home and abroad. guo moruo has "chantsmarble" the poem: "three towers are high ancient, along thinksloyalview year. the cangshan rhyme love affair, the wonderful stone spitsthe mist. outside the heart, coolly lives elbowarmpit. the day meritmanpower generation, the overseas compete the treasure biography."
cangshan has bred the marble, the marble is cangshan's soul. this kindof magnificent wonderful stone, world many places all have, the alonedali's most wonderful america, also opens the people early, therefore,world every this wonderful stone is called "the marble", "dali" alsoraises the world because of shi erming.
fellow friends, our pleasure boat vanguard, now should introduce thisocean waves wan qing to everybody erhai itself.
erhai, ancient name kunming pond, er river, ye yu ze and so on;because it resembles the person ear, therefore erhai. its north andsouth long 42 kilometers, the thing extends 3-9 kilometer, the lakewaterfront long 117 kilometers, the area more than 250 squarekilometers; the hydraulic mean depth 10.5 meters, the deepest 21.5meters, the water-holding capacity 2.88 billion cubic meters, the areaand the water-holding capacity arrange in order the yunnan lakesecond, occupies seventh in the national fresh water lake.
south erhai has makes up the river and so on to pour into, westnatriumthe cangshan 18 mountain streams, east collect the polo river, dig thecolor river, the south side west er river are the only estuaries,after ripples red circles into lanchan river. erhai is the tectoniclake, the lake shore thing are many cliffwall, north southwest three arethe sandbars.
everybody looked, erhai water depth limpid, if the non- flaw beautifuljade, is beautiful incomparably, it is welcome each position by thebroad mind to come from the distant place guest. erhai is the chinafamous high land moor, as early as it has carried the annals in thehan dynasty.
"er sea month" is dali one of four given names scenery. if goes boatingerhai in the lunar calendar ten in may bright nights, its monthespecially bright, especially circle, its scenery elated: in thewater, the month circle like wheel, floats the light to swing thegold; the sky, the jade mirror high hangs, the clear splendor isshining, the bath leaves from erhai. looks that, looks, the water andsky shines, you unexpectedly cannot distinguish clearly are the daymonth fall the sea, or seamonth ascends to heaven. is er seamonth so whybright? the scientific conclusion is: first, erhai water qualityspecially pure, the transparency is quite high, its reflection greatlystrengthened; second, erhai sea level dust less, air fresh, causes thewater and sky to serve as contrast, the moonlight is brighter. inaddition, er seamonth is famous, but also lies in the pure white non-flaw the cangshan snow to produce an inverted image in erhai, seamonthenhances one another's beauty with as pure as driven snow er, aconstitution silver dark green jade er's big marvelous sight.
with the cangshan snow, the er seamonth connected dali four given namesscenery also have guan hua, the hsiakuan wind. between erhai andcangshan's dam, is a long shape silting alluviation plain. whennanzhao country, nearby two respectively builds a xiaocheng in thisstrip north and south, holds the important location, defends the kingsall safety. north name long shouguan, also called closes; southernregion name dragon's tail pass, at once hsiakuan. on so-called closesthe flower, is refers closes "ten mile fragrant wonderful tree", thisflower originally shapings the street and shan sinei in on pass, itsflowered big like lotus, the year opens several hundred, the fragranceoverflows the four directions, the flower opens the season, the viewlike cloud. also therefore the tree ties the husk to be firm, may dofaces the bead, therefore the flower called "faces the pearl headornament". afterwards, this flower vanished. the first years, somepeople had it is said found it in the cangshan forest. west thehsiakuan wind refers to the er river valley to inject hsiakuan thewind, continues all year long, you takedong as is spring abundant, youas soon as enter hsiakuan to be allowed to feel the hsiakuan wind theexistence. it roars nearly every day, sweeps the street to put on thelane, holds up the bottom of garment uncovers the hat, caused hsiakuanobtained "the wind city" the nickname.
dali's love affair four given names scenery, has poem its string inthe same place, is advantageous for remembered, also quite has theappeal: the hsiakuan wind, on closes the flower, the hsiakuan windblows closes the flower; cangshan snow, er seamonth, er seamonth accordingto cangshan snow. speaks of here, asks each position to look our painationality girls embroider flowered baotou. you might not despise it,it have manifested the dali four given names scenery. please lookedthat, the breeze blows, nearby the ear snow white ear with the windfloatingly sprinkled, has appeared hsiakuan's wind; in baotou gorgeousflowers, has represented the flower which on closes; the peak this is white silkhead, looked by far likes cangshan the snow; the entirebaotou's shape same bright is moving on like erhai's in crescent moon.
苏州园林英语导游词英语导游词（3）ladies, gentlemen,
welcome to the" land of fish and rice" - - suzhou.suzhou ,one of the chinese'"cities of gardens"tops all others in both number and artistry of gardens.starting from pijiang garden of the eastern jin dynasty,suzhou's art of gardening has undergone a history of1500 years.the concept of suzhou classical gardens has gone beyond the city the regions of the yangtze.
the four classical gardens of suzhou are the surging waves pavilion.the lion grove garden garden .the humble administrator'garden.the lingering garden.in a nutshell ,represent the different architectural styles of song.yuan.ming.qing dynasties.
my friends, now we are in the lingering garden. it is located in liuyuan road, suzhou city. it was built by xutaishi in ming dynasty. at that time it was named eastern garden.
there are three treasures in the lingering garden. the first treasure are stones.the stone in front of us is the most distinguishing stone "guangyun peak". with a weight of 5 tons and a height of 6.5 meters, it is one of the four wonderful stones in the regions of the yangtze.
the calligrapher and painter mifu in song dynasty sum up the features of lake tai stones as the following: slender ,wrinkling , leaking , penetrating. just take the "guangyun peak" as an example and you will have some idea about the features of the stones. in addition, it is endowed with the personal characters of faithfulness because of its nature of stiffness and unchangeable outlook. thus it has been worshipped by people since old time.
the second treasure is "five peak fairy hall" "five peaks fairy hall" gets the reputation of "the first hall in the regions of yangtze" . the name comes from the lines of the great poet libai. the four chinese characters on the plaque were written by wuda---the famous calligrapher. nanmu hall used to be the place for important banquets and ceremonies, such as birthday parties, weddings , funerals .
the hall is divided into two sections__the south section and the north section. the south section host male guests, while the south section host female guests.
the hall is elegantly designed with oversized windows on east and west sides . through the windows, the outside sceneries of the two courtyards can be extended as parts of the hall, thus to ensure enough lights into the building.
five peaks fairy hall was built out of luxury materials. beams and pillars are all nanmu, which is a kind of timber only produced in china. that is also the reason why "five peaks fairy hall" is also commonly called "nanmu hall".
the "fossil fish" we are enjoying is the third treasure of lingering garden. it is a natural marble picture. in the middle of the picture are the clutters of mountains which are partly hidden and partly visible; below are flowing streams,above are floating clouds; right on the middle top is a round white spot like a sun or a moon.it is a picture drawn by the nature. the marble stone has a diameter of 1 meter or so and a thickness of 15 mms . it was produced in diancang mountain, yunnan province. it is a wonder how such big a stone was delivered in a good condition from yunnan which is over one thousand mile away from suzhou.
china is most famous for its elegant classical gardens.
among these, the lingering garden is one representative. if you would like to know more about chinese culture, we welcome you to visit suzhou again.
五台山英语导游词英语导游词（4）wade–giles romanization wu-t'ai shan , pinyin wutai shan mountain and mountain chain in northeast shansi province, china. the mountain chain is a massif with a southwest–northeast axis, separated from the heng shan (mountains) to the northwest by the valley of the hu-t'o ho (river), which curves around its southern flank to flow into the north china plain in hopeh province. mt. wu-t'ai is actually a cluster of flat-topped peaks from which the mountain takes its name (five terraces). the highest peak is 10,033 ft (3,058 m) above sea level.
mt. wu-t'ai is particularly famous as one of the great holy places of chinese buddhism. great numbers of temples, including some of the oldest wooden buildings surviving in china, are scattered over the mountain; the largest temples—such as the hsien-t'ung, the ta-ta-yüan, and the pu-sa-ting-shen-jung-yüan—are grouped around the town of t'ai-huai-chen.
mt. wu-t'ai appears first to have become a holy mountain to the taoist adepts of the later han dynasty (ad 25–220) but came into prominence in the 5th century under the northern wei dynasty (386–534/35) when, as ch'ing-liang shan, it became identified as the dwelling place of mãnjuśrī bodhisattva (a heavenly being who voluntarily postpones his buddhahood in order to work for worldly welfare and understanding). the cult of mãnjuśrī was intensified under the t'ang dynasty (618–907). in early t'ang times mount wu-t'ai was closely associated with the patriarchs of the hua-yen buddhist school, becoming the principal centre of their teaching. during this period it attracted scholars and pilgrims not only from all parts of china but also from japan, who continued to visit and study there until the 12th century.
many of the other monasteries in the region were attached to ch'an buddhism, which in the 9th century found patronage in the region from the provincial governors of the neighbouring areas of hopeh, who were able to protect mount wu-t'ai from the worst ravages of the great religious persecution that occurred from 843 to 845. under mongol rule in the late 13th century, tibetan buddhism (lamaism) was first introduced to mount wu-t'ai. during the ch'ing dynasty (1644–1911/12), when the tibetan buddhist religion was an important element in relations between the chinese court and their mongol and tibetan vassals and when the state gave lavish support to monasteries inhabited by lamas (monks), mount wu-t'ai was one of the principal monastic centres.
few of the present buildings are very old, but the main hall of the hua-kuang ssu, dating from 857, is the oldest surviving wooden building in china.
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